Foot corns are concentrated areas of thickened skin that develop in response to consistent pressure or friction. They most often form on the tops of toes, between toes, or on the outer edges of the foot, such as the pinky toe, where shoes rub repeatedly. These areas are prone to pressure due to their position against footwear or neighboring toes. Corns develop as a protective mechanism, but they can become painful and interfere with normal walking. Their central core can press inward, making even light contact uncomfortable.

Symptoms of foot corns include a firm, raised bump with a hard center and surrounding inflamed skin. The area may feel tender when touched or when pressure is applied during movement. Some corns develop between the toes and remain softer due to moisture, while others become dry and hardened. Individuals may notice redness, irritation, or a sensation of pressure within the affected area. Pain can increase when wearing tight shoes or during extended periods of standing or walking.

Several risk factors contribute to the formation of corns. Wearing ill-fitting shoes is one of the most common causes, particularly styles that crowd the toes or create uneven pressure. Foot deformities such as hammertoes or misaligned joints can increase friction points. Walking barefoot on hard surfaces or wearing shoes without proper cushioning may also elevate risk. Repetitive activities that place stress on the same areas of the foot can lead to the gradual development of corns.

Corns form because of repeated pressure that triggers the skin to thicken in a localized area. This protective response can become problematic when the thickened skin presses into deeper tissues. Managing pressure through wearing proper footwear and foot care is essential for prevention. Corns can be painful, and cause difficulty in completing daily activities. If this applies to you, it is strongly suggested that you consult a podiatrist who can offer effective relief solutions and prevention tips.

Corns can make walking very painful and should be treated immediately. If you have questions regarding your feet and ankles, contact Kristina Robertson, DPM of Nola Sole Podiatry. Our doctors will treat your foot and ankle needs.

Corns: What Are They? And How Do You Get Rid of Them?
Corns are thickened areas on the skin that can become painful. They are caused by excessive pressure and friction on the skin. Corns press into the deeper layers of the skin and are usually round in shape.

Ways to Prevent Corns
There are many ways to get rid of painful corns such as:

• Wearing properly fitting shoes that have been measured by a professional
• Wearing shoes that are not sharply pointed or have high heels
• Wearing only shoes that offer support

Treating Corns

Although most corns slowly disappear when the friction or pressure stops, this isn’t always the case. Consult with your podiatrist to determine the best treatment option for your case of corns.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in New Orleans, LA . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

Plantar warts develop on the bottom of the feet after infection with certain types of the human papillomavirus, commonly known as HPV. The virus enters through tiny openings in the skin and causes the outer layer to thicken. Because these warts develop on weight-bearing areas, they are pushed inward by the pressure of standing and walking. This makes them painful during everyday activities. Common symptoms include a rough patch of skin, tenderness, and pain when putting weight on the foot. Some plantar warts also contain tiny black dots, which are small clotted blood vessels. Since other foot conditions can look similar, a professional evaluation is important to confirm the diagnosis and determine treatment.

Plantar warts may appear as a single lesion or develop in small groups on the sole of the foot. As discomfort increases, many people begin to change the way they walk to avoid pressure on the affected area. This altered movement can place stress on the ankle, knee, or hip. Although plantar warts are usually not dangerous, they may continue to grow or become painful if left untreated. A thorough podiatry examination helps determine the size, location, and depth of the wart while ruling out other causes of foot pain. Early diagnosis allows treatment to begin before the condition interferes with normal mobility or daily activities.

A podiatrist specializes in diagnosing and treating plantar warts while evaluating the overall health of the affected foot. Professional treatment focuses on removing the wart, relieving discomfort, and reducing the likelihood of recurrence. Care is tailored to each patient's condition and may be adjusted based on the size and number of warts present. Early podiatry care may also help prevent ongoing pain and improve comfort while walking. If you have a painful growth on the bottom of your foot or believe you have a plantar wart, it is suggested that you consult a podiatrist for an evaluation and appropriate treatment options.

Plantar warts can be very uncomfortable. If you need your feet checked, contact Kristina Robertson, DPM from Nola Sole Podiatry. Our doctors will assist you with all of your foot and ankle needs.

About Plantar Warts

Plantar warts are the result of HPV, or human papillomavirus, getting into open wounds on the feet. They are mostly found on the heels or balls of the feet.

While plantar warts are generally harmless, those experiencing excessive pain or those suffering from diabetes or a compromised immune system require immediate medical care. Plantar warts are easily diagnosed, usually through scraping off a bit of rough skin or by getting a biopsy.

Symptoms

• Lesions on the bottom of your feet, usually rough and grainy
• Hard or thick callused spots
• Wart seeds, which are small clotted blood vessels that look like little black spots
• Pain, discomfort, or tenderness of your feet when walking or standing

Treatment

• Freezing
• Electric tool removal
• Laser Treatment
• Topical Creams (prescription only)
• Over-the-counter medications

To help prevent developing plantar warts, avoid walking barefoot over abrasive surfaces that can cause cuts or wounds for HPV to get into. Avoiding direct contact with other warts, as well as not picking or rubbing existing warts, can help prevent the further spread of plantar warts. However, if you think you have developed plantar warts, speak to your podiatrist. He or she can diagnose the warts on your feet and recommend the appropriate treatment options.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in New Orleans, LA . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

A bunion is a bony bump that forms at the base of the big toe, where the toe  joint meets the foot. This area is known as the first metatarsophalangeal joint, and it plays a key role in weight bearing and movement. A bunion develops when the big toe shifts out of alignment and leans toward the second toe. This misalignment causes the joint to protrude outward, creating a noticeable bump. Over time, the condition can worsen and affect how the foot functions during walking and standing.

Symptoms of bunions often include swelling, redness, and tenderness surrounding the affected joint. Individuals may experience pain that increases with activity, or when wearing tight shoes. The skin over the bunion may become irritated or thickened due to friction. As the deformity progresses, the big toe may overlap or crowd the neighboring toes. Reduced flexibility and stiffness in the joint can also make movement uncomfortable and limit daily activities.

Bunions form due to a combination of structural and environmental factors. Abnormal foot mechanics, such as flat feet or joint instability, can place uneven pressure on the big toe joint. This pressure leads to gradual misalignment. Wearing narrow or ill-fitting shoes can increase stress on the joint and accelerate the development of a bunion. Repetitive stress from walking or standing may also contribute to the progression of the condition.

Risk factors for bunions include genetics, since foot structure can be inherited, as well as age and gender, with women being more commonly affected. Occupations or activities that involve prolonged standing can increase pressure on the feet. Early management can help reduce discomfort and slow progression. Wearing supportive footwear and proper foot care are important steps in maintaining foot health. If you have a bunion, it is suggested that you consult a podiatrist for effective relief and treatment solutions.

If you are suffering from bunions, contact Kristina Robertson, DPM of Nola Sole Podiatry. Our doctors can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

What Is a Bunion?

A bunion is formed of swollen tissue or an enlargement of boney growth, usually located at the base joint of the toe that connects to the foot. The swelling occurs due to the bones in the big toe shifting inward, which impacts the other toes of the foot. This causes the area around the base of the big toe to become inflamed and painful.

Why Do Bunions Form?

Genetics – Susceptibility to bunions are often hereditary

Stress on the feet – Poorly fitted and uncomfortable footwear that places stress on feet, such as heels, can worsen existing bunions

How Are Bunions Diagnosed?

Podiatrists often perform two tests – blood tests and x-rays – when trying to diagnose bunions, especially in the early stages of development. Blood tests help determine if the foot pain is being caused by something else, such as arthritis, while x-rays provide a clear picture of your bone structure to your provider.

How Are Bunions Treated?

• Refrain from wearing heels or similar shoes that cause discomfort
• Select wider shoes that can provide more comfort and reduce pain
• Anti-inflammatory and pain management drugs
• Orthotics or foot inserts
• Surgery

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in New Orleans, LA . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

Toe pain is a common condition that can disrupt walking, balance, and overall foot function. The toes play an important role in stability and movement, which makes them vulnerable to stress and injury. Pain may develop from structural deformities, joint inflammation, or repetitive strain from daily activities. Conditions such as gout, hammertoe, and tennis toe are frequent causes. Understanding these issues helps individuals recognize early warning signs and seek appropriate care before symptoms worsen.

Gout is a type of inflammatory arthritis caused by the buildup of uric acid crystals within the joint, most often affecting the big toe. It produces sudden and intense pain along with redness and swelling. Hammertoe is a deformity in which the toe bends at the middle joint, leading to pressure and irritation when wearing shoes. Bunions develop as a bony prominence at the base of the big toe, causing misalignment and discomfort. Tennis toe results from repeated trauma, often seen in athletes, and may lead to nail damage and localized soreness.

Symptoms of toe pain commonly include swelling, stiffness, and difficulty walking or standing for extended periods. Some individuals may experience tenderness or a burning sensation around the affected area. Risk factors include wearing tight or poorly fitted shoes, repetitive motion, and inherited foot structure. Obesity and certain health conditions may increase pressure on the toes. Athletes and individuals who spend long hours on their feet may also face a higher risk of developing toe pain.

Treatment depends on the underlying cause and severity of symptoms. Wearing properly fitted footwear, allowing time for rest, and using supportive devices can reduce pressure and improve comfort. Podiatric care may help correct alignment issues and manage inflammation effectively. Early diagnosis supports better outcomes and helps prevent progression. If you have toe pain, it is suggested that you consult a podiatrist for an accurate diagnosis and appropriate treatment.

Toe pain can disrupt your daily activities. If you have any concerns, contact Kristina Robertson, DPM of Nola Sole Podiatry. Our doctors can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

What Causes Toe Pain?

Most severe toe pain is caused due to a sports injury, trauma from dropping something heavy on the toe, or bumping into something rigid. Other problems can develop over time for various reasons.

Toe pain can be caused by one or more ailments. The most common include:

• Trauma
• Sports injury
• Wearing shoes that are too tight
• Arthritis
• Gout
• Corns and calluses
• Hammertoe
• Bunions
• Blisters
• Ingrown toenails
• Sprains
• Fractures (broken bones)
• Dislocations

When to See a Podiatrist

• Severe pain
• Persistent pain that lasts more than a week
• Signs of infection
• Continued swelling
• Pain that prevents walking

Diagnosis

In many cases the cause of toe pain is obvious, but in others, a podiatrist may want to use more advanced methods to determine the problem. These can range from simple visual inspections and sensation tests to X-rays and MRI scans. Prior medical history, family medical history, and any recent physical traumatic events will all be taken into consideration for a proper diagnosis.

Treatment

Treatments for toe pain and injuries vary and may include shoe inserts, padding, taping, medicines, injections, and in some cases, surgery. If you believe that you have broken a toe, please see a podiatrist as soon as possible.

If you have any questions please contact our office located in New Orleans, LA . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot and ankle needs.