
A high ankle sprain affects the strong supporting ligaments connecting the flower leg bones above the ankle. These two bones form a stable space around the ankle joint. This type of sprain differs from a low ankle sprain, which usually damages ligaments on the outside of the ankle. A high ankle sprain usually occurs when the foot turns outward as the leg rotates inward. Contact sports, sudden changes in direction, and falls can produce this force. A broken ankle can occur at the same time.
Pain is usually felt above the ankle and between the lower-leg bones. It can become sharper when the foot bends upward, when climbing stairs, or when pushing off the toes. Swelling and bruising can develop, although they may be less noticeable than with a low ankle sprain. Patients can place weight on the foot despite a serious injury. A podiatrist will ask how the injury occurred and examine the area. The examination includes checking ankle movement, stability, and the ability to bear weight. X-rays can reveal a fracture or widening between the bones. An MRI scan can show ligament damage that is not visible on an X-ray.
Treatment depends on the ligament damage and whether the ankle remains stable. A podiatrist can protect the joint with a brace, walking boot, or cast. Crutches may reduce pressure on the ankle. Follow-up examinations help track healing and determine when weight-bearing activity can safely increase. Recovery takes longer than it does for a low ankle sprain. Returning to sports too soon can lead to continued pain, weakness, or instability. When the lower leg bones have separated, surgery may be required to restore their position. A podiatrist can recommend a gradual return to activity after the ligaments have healed. If you have sprained your ankle, it is suggested that you schedule an appointment with a podiatrist for a diagnosis and appropriate treatment.
Although ankle sprains are common, they aren’t always minor injuries. If you need your ankle injury looked at, contact Kristina Robertson, DPM from Nola Sole Podiatry. Our doctors can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.
How Does an Ankle Sprain Occur?
Ankle sprains are the result of a tear in the ligaments within the ankle. These injuries may happen when you make a rapid shifting movement while your foot is planted. A less common way to sprain your ankle is when your ankle rolls inward while your foot turns outward.
What Are the Symptoms?
- Pain at the sight of the tear
- Bruising/Swelling
- Ankle area is tender to touch
- In severe cases, may hear/feel something tear
- Skin discoloration
Preventing a Sprain
- Wearing appropriate shoes for the occasion
- Stretching before exercises and sports
- Knowing your limits
Treatment of a Sprain
In many cases, the RICE method (Rest, Ice, Compression, and Elevate) is used to treat ankle sprains. However, you should see a podiatrist to see which treatment option would work best with your injury. In severe cases, surgery may be required.
It is important to ask your doctor about rehab options after you receive treatment for your injury. Stretching, strength training, and balance exercises may help the ankle heal while also preventing further injury.
If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in New Orleans, LA . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.



